östlich

eastern

adjective UST-likh Common

Also means

east of

Usage Note

östlich means 'eastern' or 'easterly'; with von (+ dative) it means 'east of', as in östlich von Berlin. It pairs with westlich, nördlich, südlich, and the umlaut on the 'ö' distinguishes it from the bare root Ost.

Examples

"Das Dorf liegt östlich der Stadt."

Natural Translation

The village lies east of the city.

Literal Translation

The village lies east-of the city.

Free starter pack

Building your German vocabulary?

Get the 100 most common German words as a free PDF — one email, no spam.

Related Words

Explore German by topic

GermanNow

German Word Order: The Verb Rules That Trip You Up

German word order comes down to three verb-position rules: the verb is second in main clauses, last after weil and dass, and time comes before place.

June 5, 2026 6 min read

GermanNow

German Cases Explained Simply (4 Cases)

German has four cases, and each answers one question: wer, wen, wem, wessen. Learn nominative, accusative, dative, and genitive without drowning in charts.

June 5, 2026 6 min read

GermanNow

German Modal Particles: doch, mal, ja, eben

German modal particles doch, mal, ja, and eben add attitude, not meaning. Before/after examples show how to use each one so your German stops sounding stiff.

June 9, 2026 6 min read

GermanNow

German Days, Months & Seasons (am, im & -tag)

Days of the week in German use am, months and seasons use im — plus the -tag pattern, capitalized nouns, and how to build a real sentence with a day.

June 5, 2026 4 min read