Also means
to rub (general sense)
Usage Note
reiben in the kitchen means to grate food — cheese, carrots, potatoes, citrus zest — using a Reibe (grater). The result is called geriebener Käse (grated cheese) or geriebene Karotten (grated carrots). Different grater sizes produce fine shreds or coarser strands.
Examples
"Den Käse fein reiben und über das Gratin streuen."
Natural Translation
Finely grate the cheese and sprinkle over the gratin.
Literal Translation
The cheese finely grate and over the gratin sprinkle.

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